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суббота, 10 января 2009 г.

Список репозитариев для Ubuntu и Kubuntu Feisty Fawn (7.04)

This is my repository list for the debian packages used by Ubuntu and Kubuntu Feisty Fawn (7.04). I suggest you to use it (but at your own risk) or to check that yours is using the same addresses.
If you’re still using the old Ubuntu version, this is the list for [k]ubuntu Edgy.

To add this list to your apt sources.list, there are many ways; the easier (but slower) is to use Adept Manager or Synaptic, adding from the proper menu item these lines (one by one), otherways you only have to edit the file /etc/apt/sources.list with your editor, but you’ll need root privilegies.

In KDE you only have to run kdesu kate /etc/apt/sources.list (or sudo kate /etc/apt/sources.list from konsole).
In Gnome you have to run gtksu gedit /etc/apt/sources.list (or sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list from terminal)

From the Edgy version you can also add this repository list, simply installing the 3v1n0-sources-list package which includes the updated list and it could be upgraded directly from the list in the package itself
However you can always (and I suggest you to) edit the installed sources.list by hand as you prefer!

Remember that the repository mantainers can do what they want on your system (if you don’t check the modifications between upgrading), so:

USE IT AT YOUR OWN RISK




# Repository List based on standard feisty with many extra packages
#
# If you get errors about missing keys, lookup the key in this file
# and run these commands (replace KEY with the key number):
#
# gpg –keyserver subkeys.pgp.net –recv KEY
# gpg –export –armor KEY | sudo apt-key add -
#
# If you have a gpg key URL use (replace URL with the key address):
#
# wget URL –quiet -O - | sudo apt-key add -
#
# If you have a gpg key file use (replace FILE with the key file):
#
# sudo apt-key add FILE
#
# In the repository list page there’s also a script that can do this
# work automatically, this is suggested only if you know what you’re doing


# Ubuntu supported packages (GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty main restricted
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates main restricted
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security main restricted
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-proposed main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-proposed main restricted

# Ubuntu community supported packages (GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-proposed universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-updates universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-security universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu feisty-proposed universe multiverse

# Ubuntu backports project (GPG key: 437D05B5)
deb http://mi.mirror.garr.it/ubuntu feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mi.mirror.garr.it/ubuntu feisty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# CANONICAL COMMERCIAL REPOSITORY (Hosted on Canonical servers, not Ubuntu servers.
# RealPlayer10, Opera, VmWare Server and more to come.)
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu feisty-commercial main

# UbuntuStudio Repository (GPG key: B6A4EB33)
deb http://archive.ubuntustudio.org/ubuntustudio feisty main
deb-src http://archive.ubuntustudio.org/ubuntustudio feisty main

## kubuntu.org packages for the latest KDE version (GPG key: DD4D5088)
#deb http://kubuntu.org/packages/kde-latest feisty main
#deb-src http://kubuntu.org/packages/kde-latest feisty main

## kubuntu.org packages for the latest Koffice version (GPG key: DD4D5088)
#deb http://kubuntu.org/packages/koffice-latest feisty main
#deb-src http://kubuntu.org/packages/koffice-latest feisty main

## kubuntu.org packages for the latest amaroK version (GPG key: DD4D5088)
#deb http://kubuntu.org/packages/amarok-latest feisty main
#deb-src http://kubuntu.org/packages/amarok-latest feisty main

# kubuntu.org packages for KDE4 alpha-1 (GPG key: DD4D5088)
deb http://kubuntu.org/packages/kde4-3.90.1 feisty main
deb-src http://kubuntu.org/packages/kde4-3.90.1 feisty main

# Bleeding edge wine packages
deb http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt feisty main
deb-src http://wine.budgetdedicated.com/apt feisty main

# Seveas’ packages (GPG key: 1135D466)
# GPG key-file: http://mirror.ubuntulinux.nl/1135D466.gpg
deb http://mirror.ubuntulinux.nl feisty-seveas all
deb-src http://mirror.ubuntulinux.nl feisty-seveas all

# The Opera browser (packages) (GPG key: 6A423791)
deb http://deb.opera.com/opera etch non-free

## Google picasa packages (GPG key: 7FAC5991 - missing)
#deb http://dl.google.com/linux/deb/ stable non-free

# Medibuntu (Multimedia, Entertainment & Distraction In Ubuntu - ex Penguin Liberation Front)
# GPG key-file: http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/medibuntu-key.gpg
deb http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free non-free
deb-src http://medibuntu.sos-sts.com/repo/ feisty free non-free

# The repository from Kubuntu Germany
# GPG key-file: http://archive.czessi.net/ubuntu/kczessi.gpg
deb http://archive.czessi.net/ubuntu feisty main restricted universe multiverse preview
deb-src http://archive.czessi.net/ubuntu feisty main restricted universe multiverse preview

# Achim’s Unofficial ‘feisty’ Kubuntu packages
# GPG key-file: http://www.mpe.mpg.de/~ach/ach-gpg.asc
deb http://www.mpe.mpg.de/~ach/kubuntu/feisty ./
deb-src http://www.mpe.mpg.de/~ach/kubuntu/feisty ./

# Ubuntu feisty University Klagenfurt packages
# GPG key-file: http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/uniklu-debuild.pub
# $ sudo apt-key add uniklu-debuild.pub
# uniklu: backports and new packages
# uniklu-intern: not freely redistributable (jvm), or modified packages
# uniklu-testing: packages not ready for general use
deb http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu
deb http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu-intern
deb http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu-testing
deb-src http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu
deb-src http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu-intern
deb-src http://ubuntu.uni-klu.ac.at/ubuntu.uniklu/ feisty uniklu-testing

# MEPIS improvements, overrides and updates (distro based on kubuntu)
#deb http://apt.mepis.org/mepis32-6.5/ mepis main
#deb http://apt.mepis.org/simply32-6.0/ mepis main

# Ekiga and Debian pkg-voip
deb http://pkg-voip.buildserver.net/ubuntu feisty main

# MythTV Repository for Ubuntu Linux (GPG key: 80DF6D58)
deb http://home.eng.iastate.edu/~superm1 feisty all
deb-src http://home.eng.iastate.edu/~superm1 feisty all

# Official Beryl Ubuntu Packages (GPG key: 1609B551)
# GPG key-file: http://ubuntu.beryl-project.org/root@lupine.me.uk.gpg
deb http://ubuntu.beryl-project.org feisty main
deb-src http://ubuntu.beryl-project.org feisty main

# Ubuntu repository for Screenlets (GPG key: F854AFD7)
# GPG key-file: http://hendrik.kaju.pri.ee/ubuntu/F854AFD7.gpg
deb http://hendrik.kaju.pri.ee/ubuntu feisty screenlets
deb-src http://hendrik.kaju.pri.ee/ubuntu feisty screenlets

# Subpixel Font rendering packages (GPG key: 937215FF)
# Improved fonts on LCDs - WARNING: May violate some patents
# GPG key-file: http://www.telemail.fi/mlind/ubuntu/937215FF.gpg
deb http://www.telemail.fi/mlind/ubuntu feisty fonts main
deb-src http://www.telemail.fi/mlind/ubuntu feisty fonts main

## Others mlind experimental misc Packages (GPG key: 937215FF)
## GPG key-file: http://www.telemail.fi/mlind/ubuntu/937215FF.gpg
#deb http://www.telemail.fi/mlind/ubuntu feisty experimental
#deb-src http://www.telemail.fi/mlind/ubuntu feisty experimental

# Skype packages
deb http://download.skype.com/linux/repos/debian/ stable non-free

# Geole’s Ubuntu Repository
# GPG key-file: http://www.geole.info/fileadmin/data/misc/geole.info-apt-key.gpg
deb http://ubuntu.geole.info/ feisty universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.geole.info/ feisty universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.geole.info/ feisty-backports main universe multiverse restricted
deb-src http://ubuntu.geole.info/ feisty-backports main universe multiverse restricted

# Linux2Go Ubuntu Packages (GPG key: E8BDA4E3)
deb http://www.linux2go.dk/ubuntu feisty main
deb-src http://www.linux2go.dk/ubuntu feisty main

# Asher256’s Repository
deb http://asher256-repository.tuxfamily.org edgy main dupdate french
deb http://asher256-repository.tuxfamily.org ubuntu main dupdate french

# Tvfreeplayer Packages (GPG key: )
# GPG key-file: http://www.tvfreeplayer.com/linux/falcon/tvfreeplayer.gpg
deb http://www.tvfreeplayer.com/linux/falcon feisty all
deb-src http://www.tvfreeplayer.com/linux/falcon feisty all

# gnomemeeting - ekiga (GPG key: 52ABFCB1)
deb http://snapshots.ekiga.net/ubuntu/ feisty main
deb-src http://snapshots.ekiga.net/ubuntu/ feisty main

## lprod packages: many audio/video apps: avidemux, cinelerra…
#deb http://lprod.org/deb/feisty/ ./
#deb-src http://lprod.org/deb/feisty/ ./

# Cinelerra Feisty packages
deb http://www.kiberpipa.org/~gandalf/ubuntu/feisty/cinelerra/i686/ ./

## Spring Packages (RTS game)
#deb ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/people/fbo/debspring/dapper/ /
#deb-src ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/people/fbo/debspring/dapper/ /

# Cafuego’s feisty Stuff: Broadcom firmware, google-earth, secondlife (GPG key: 969F3F57)…
deb http://au.ubuntu.cafuego.net feisty-cafuego all
deb-src http://au.ubuntu.cafuego.net feisty-cafuego all

# Debuntu Ubuntu feisty packages
# GPG Key: http://repository.debuntu.org/GPG-Key-chantra.txt
deb http://repository.debuntu.org/ feisty multiverse
deb-src http://repository.debuntu.org/ feisty multiverse

## BMPx feisty Repository
## GPG key-file: http://files.beep-media-player.org/packages/bmp-packages.pubkey
#deb http://files.beep-media-player.org/packages/ubuntu feisty main testing
#deb-src http://files.beep-media-player.org/packages/ubuntu feisty main testing

# Morgoth Repository (GPG key: 7E2E4741)
# Provides Monkey’s Audio, xmms pugins, vlc plugins, gqview, audacius, audacity…
# GPG key-file: http://morgoth.free.fr/files/morgoth-signkey.gpg.asc
deb http://morgoth.free.fr/ubuntu feisty-backports main
deb-src http://morgoth.free.fr/ubuntu feisty-backports main

## ATi & nVidia drivers Ubuntu packages
## GPG key: http://albertomilone.com/drivers/tseliot.asc
#deb http://www.albertomilone.com/drivers/feisty/latest/32bit binary/

# Automatix repository (GPG key: E23C5FC3)
deb http://www.getautomatix.com/apt feisty main

# edevelop - e17 (Enlightenment DR 17)
# GPG key: http://lut1n.ifrance.com/repo_key.asc
deb http://edevelop.org/pkg-e/ubuntu feisty e17
deb-src http://edevelop.org/pkg-e/ubuntu feisty e17
#deb http://e17.dunnewind.net/ubuntu feisty e17
#deb-src http://e17.dunnewind.net/ubuntu feisty e17

# Musicbrainz Repository
# GPG key-file: http://ftp.musicbrainz.org/pub/musicbrainz/users/luks/public.key
deb http://ftp.musicbrainz.org/pub/musicbrainz/users/luks/ubuntu feisty musicbrainz
deb-src http://ftp.musicbrainz.org/pub/musicbrainz/users/luks/ubuntu feisty musicbrainz

## Imbrandons software repository (GPG key: 887D9FD2)
## GPG key-file: http://www.imbrandon.com/packages/887D9FD2.gpg
#deb http://www.imbrandon.com/packages feisty all
#deb-src http://www.imbrandon.com/packages feisty all

## Candyz’s Ubuntu Packages
## GPG key-file: http://cle.linux.org.tw/candyz/Ubuntu/candyz.key
#deb http://cle.linux.org.tw/candyz/Ubuntu/feisty i386/

# The Ubuntu NLP Repository (GPG key: 8ABD1965)
# GPG key-file: http://cl.naist.jp/~eric-n/ubuntu-nlp/8ABD1965.gpg
deb http://cl.naist.jp/~eric-n/ubuntu-nlp feisty all
deb-src http://cl.naist.jp/~eric-n/ubuntu-nlp feisty all

# Ubuntu System Administrator packages (GPG key: 2F306651)
# GPG key-file: http://ubuntu.moshen.de/2F306651.gpg
deb http://ubuntu.moshen.de feisty multimedia misc
deb-src http://ubuntu.moshen.de feisty multimedia misc

## Michael Biebl Tracker Repository (GPG key: BD058554)
## GPG Key-file: http://www.teco.edu/~biebl/biebl.asc
#deb http://debs.michaelbiebl.de/ feisty main
#deb-src http://debs.michaelbiebl.de/ feisty main

# The Consciousness Repository (GPG key: DD385D79)
# GPG key-file: http://debs.peadrop.com/DD385D79.gpg
deb http://debs.peadrop.com feisty all
deb-src http://debs.peadrop.com feisty all

## Tolero Ubuntu Repository
#deb http://ubuntu.tolero.org/ feisty main
#deb-src http://ubuntu.tolero.org/ feisty main

# IVTV Repository for Ubuntu Linux (GPG key: 80DF6D58)
# GPG key-file: http://dl.ivtvdriver.org/ubuntu/80DF6D58.gpg
deb http://dl.ivtvdriver.org/ubuntu feisty all
deb-src http://dl.ivtvdriver.org/ubuntu feisty all

# syzygy42 repository: avant-window-navigator, exaile, closure… (GPG key: 8434D43A)
# GPG key-file: http://download.tuxfamily.org/syzygy42/8434D43A.gpg
deb http://download.tuxfamily.org/syzygy42/ feisty all
deb-src http://download.tuxfamily.org/syzygy42/ feisty all

## Firefox 3.0 alpha builds for feisty (unstable)
#deb http://gnomefreak.youmortals.com/mozilla-testing feisty main
#deb-src http://gnomefreak.youmortals.com/mozilla-testing feisty main

## Swiftfox (enhanced Firefox for linux) packages
deb http://getswiftfox.com/builds/debian unstable non-free

# Sonnes repository (aMule AdunanZa, Audacious)
deb http://adurepo.altervista.org/ubuntu feisty all
deb-src http://adurepo.altervista.org/ubuntu feisty all

# darkmagez repository: rhythmbox and newer gtk (GPG key: A3012FB3)
# GPG key-file: http://mirror.randumb.org/darkmagez/repo/A3012FB3.gpg
deb http://mirror.randumb.org/darkmagez/repo feisty-darkmagez multimedia-experimental #core-experimental
deb-src http://mirror.randumb.org/darkmagez/repo feisty-darkmagez multimedia-experimental #core-experimental

## Raof Repository: newer versions of Compiz, beagle, mono, scribus… (GPG key: 2F306651)
## GPG key-file: http://raof.dyndns.org/falcon/2F306651.gpg
#deb http://raof.dyndns.org/falcon feisty all
#deb-src http://raof.dyndns.org/falcon feisty all

# FoLKeN ‘Repozytorium’ (GPG key: 6FB65A0F)
deb http://deb.svx.pl/ feisty main universe bleeding
deb-src http://deb.svx.pl/ feisty main universe bleeding

# Le dépomaniak repository (GPG key: 1D59E694)
# GPG key-file: http://ubuntu.davromaniak.eu/1D59E694.gpg
deb http://ubuntu.davromaniak.eu feisty-depomaniak all
deb-src http://ubuntu.davromaniak.eu feisty-depomaniak all

# Mez’s Repository (GPG key: 6AAAA569)
# GPG key-file: http://apt.sourceguru.net/6AAAA569.gpg
deb http://apt.sourceguru.net feisty all
deb-src http://apt.sourceguru.net feisty all

# Ryan Kavanagh’s packages (GPG key: 02544D0E)
# GPG key-file: http://packages.ryanak.ca/02544D0E.gpg
deb http://packages.ryanak.ca ryan-feisty all
deb-src http://packages.ryanak.ca ryan-feisty all

# OpenedHand Debian/Ubuntu Packages
deb http://debian.o-hand.com feisty/
deb-src http://debian.o-hand.com feisty/

# OpenSync svn ubuntu repository (GPG key: B029CB84)
deb http://www.in.fh-merseburg.de/~jahn/opensync-0.21/ feisty main
deb-src http://www.in.fh-merseburg.de/~jahn/opensync-0.21/ feisty main
# deb http://www.in.fh-merseburg.de/~jahn/opensync-svn/ feisty main
# deb-src http://www.in.fh-merseburg.de/~jahn/opensync-svn/ feisty main

# Iuculano’s debian packages (GPG key: AE3BE9AA)
# GPG key-file: http://ubuntu.iuculano.it/AE3BE9AA.gpg
deb http://ubuntu.iuculano.it feisty amsn thunderbird #ck-kernel #all
deb-src http://ubuntu.iuculano.it feisty amsn thunderbird #ck-kernel #all

# Elisa Debian Packages
deb http://elisa.fluendo.com/packages feisty main

# PollyCooke, il repository
deb http://download.tuxfamily.org/pollyrepo feisty/

# Treviño’s Ubuntu Feisty Fawn Repository (GPG key: 81836EBF - DD800CD9)
# Many "random" bleeding edge software: aMule, aMSN, Mercury, flash…
# Further informations and complete packages list: http://3v1n0.tuxfamily.org
deb http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb feisty 3v1n0
deb-src http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb feisty 3v1n0

# Treviño’s Ubuntu feisty EyeCandy Repository (GPG key: 81836EBF - DD800CD9)
# Many eyecandy 3D apps like Beryl, compiz and kiba-dock snapshots
# built using latest available (working) sources from git/svn/cvs…
deb http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb feisty eyecandy
deb-src http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb feisty eyecandy

## Treviño’s Ubuntu Suspend2 patched kernels Repository (GPG key: 81836EBF - DD800CD9)
## Ubuntu kernels patched with Suspend2 plus other related tools www.suspend2.net
## Warning: they will replace standard ubuntu kernel related packages
#deb http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb feisty suspend2
#deb-src http://download.tuxfamily.org/3v1deb feisty suspend2

Dopo aver aggiornato la lista dovrete aggiornare il vostro database affinché vi riconosca i vari pacchetti dei repositories. La cosa le prima volte può essere lunga se si hanno connessioni lente. Ad ogni modo per farlo potete usare o i vari front-end grafici sopra citati che hanno pulsanti o menù appositi.
Altrimenti da terminale date il seguente comando:
sudo apt-get update

Verrà quindi avviato il processo di lettura dei pacchetti e di aggiornamento del vostro database. Talvolta al termine di questa operazione vi saranno mostrati però dei warning, perché Adept non ha trovato le chiavi pubbliche di crittografia dei pacchetti e quindi non può garantirvi la sicurezza nell’installazione del software. Vi verrà mostrato un messaggio tipo:
W: GPG error: http://mirror.myISP.net testing Release:
The following signatures couldn’t be verified
because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY [key_id]
W: You may want to run apt-get update to correct these problems


Ovviamente [key_id] rappresenta la stringa della chiave pubblica mancante. Per tanto basta dare i seguenti comandi per cercare le chiavi pubbliche mancanti nei server di chiavi pubbliche gpg (che dovrete eventualmente aggiornare):
[nei seguenti comandi ci devono essere 2 "-" ("- -" senza spazio); purtroppo wordpress me le taglia]
gpg –recv-keys [key_id]
Se il comando precedente non ha trovato la chiave:
gpg –keyserver subkeys.pgp.net –recv-keys [key_id]
gpg –armor –export [key_id] | sudo apt-key add -
sudo apt-get update

Per far questa operazione di fiducia in realtà esistono anche varie modalità automatizzate, che tuttavia non mi sento di consigliare se non siete certi di voler dare la fiducia a tutti questi repository… Voglio dire, se lo fate vi assumete la responsabilità in caso di eventuali problemi, visto che altrimenti si dovrebbe avere un minimo idea del perché si da un tale potere ad un repository.
Comunque sia, io vi offro due strumenti, un modo (il migliore a livello di risultato) è quello di sfruttare direttamente l’output di apt-get update e da lì determinare le chiavi da scaricare, per farlo vi basta incollare questo comando (o meglio, insieme i comandi) nel vostro terminale e dare l’ok:

sudo apt-get update 2> /tmp/keymissing; for key in $(grep "NO_PUBKEY" /tmp/keymissing |sed "s/.*NO_PUBKEY //"); do echo -e "\nProcessing key: $key"; gpg –keyserver subkeys.pgp.net –recv $key && gpg –export –armor $key | sudo apt-key add -; done

Quanto sopra, praticamente salva l’output di errore di apt-get update nel file /tmp/keymissing, quindi analizza quel file alla ricerca di chiavi da importare…

Altrimenti potete fare un operazione di massa agendo sulle informazioni salvate sul file (e che quindi funziona solo in questo caso specifico, o comunque salvando dati del genere in una sources.list) incollando la seguente stringa in un terminale:

for i in $(grep -o -E "http.*\.(gpg|asc|key)" /etc/apt/sources.list); do echo -n "$i "; wget $i -q -O - | sudo apt-key add -; done; keylist=""; for key in $(grep -o "[A-Fa-f0-9]\{8\}" /etc/apt/sources.list); do if [ -z "$(echo "$keylist"|grep "$key")" ]; then keylist="$keylist $key"; gpg –keyserver subkeys.pgp.net –recv $key && gpg –export –armor $key | sudo apt-key add -; fi; done;


оригинал здесь: http://blog.3v1n0.net/lista-repository-sourceslist-ottimizzata-per-ubuntu-kubuntu-linux/

1 комментарий:

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